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Cause Effect Pairs in Machine Learning


Cause Effect Pairs in Machine Learning


The Springer Series on Challenges in Machine Learning

von: Isabelle Guyon, Alexander Statnikov, Berna Bakir Batu

96,29 €

Verlag: Springer
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 22.10.2019
ISBN/EAN: 9783030218102
Sprache: englisch

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Beschreibungen

This book presents ground-breaking advances in the domain of causal structure learning.&nbsp;The problem of distinguishing cause from effect&nbsp;(“Does altitude cause a change in atmospheric pressure, or vice versa?”) is here cast as a binary classification problem, to be tackled by machine learning algorithms.&nbsp; Based on the results of the&nbsp;<i>ChaLearn Cause-Effect Pairs Challenge</i>, this book reveals that the joint distribution of two variables can be scrutinized by machine learning algorithms to reveal the possible existence of a “causal mechanism”, in the sense that the values of one variable may have been generated from the values of the other.&nbsp;&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>This book provides both tutorial material on the state-of-the-art on cause-effect pairs and exposes the reader to more advanced material, with a collection of selected papers. Supplemental material includes videos, slides, and code which can be found on the workshop website.<br><div><br></div><div>Discovering causal relationships from observational data will become increasingly important in data science with the increasing amount of available data, as a means of detecting potential triggers in epidemiology, social sciences, economy, biology, medicine, and other sciences.<div><br></div><div><p></p> <p><br></p><p></p></div></div></div>
1. The cause-effect problem: motivation, ideas, and popular misconceptions.-&nbsp;2. Evaluation methods of cause-effect pairs.-&nbsp;3. Learning Bivariate Functional Causal Models.-&nbsp;4. Discriminant Learning Machines.-&nbsp;5. Cause-Effect Pairs in Time Series with a Focus on Econometrics.-&nbsp;6. Beyond cause-effect pairs.-&nbsp;7. Results of the Cause-Effect Pair Challenge.-&nbsp;8. Non-linear Causal Inference using Gaussianity Measures.-&nbsp;9. From Dependency to Causality: A Machine Learning Approach.-&nbsp;10. Pattern-based Causal Feature Extraction.-&nbsp;11. Training Gradient Boosting Machines using Curve-fitting and Information-theoretic Features for Causal Direction Detection.-&nbsp;12. Conditional distribution variability measures for causality detection.-&nbsp;13. Feature importance in causal inference for numerical and categorical variables.-&nbsp;14. Markov Blanket Ranking using Kernel-based Conditional Dependence Measures.
This book presents ground-breaking advances in the domain of causal structure learning.&nbsp;The problem of distinguishing cause from effect&nbsp;(“Does altitude cause a change in atmospheric pressure, or vice versa?”) is here cast as a binary classification problem, to be tackled by machine learning algorithms.&nbsp; Based on the results of the&nbsp;<i>ChaLearn Cause-Effect Pairs Challenge</i>, this book reveals that the joint distribution of two variables can be scrutinized by machine learning algorithms to reveal the possible existence of a “causal mechanism”, in the sense that the values of one variable may have been generated from the values of the other.&nbsp;&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>This book provides both tutorial material on the state-of-the-art on cause-effect pairs and exposes the reader to more advanced material, with a collection of selected papers. Supplemental material includes videos, slides, and code which can be found on the workshop website.<br><div><br></div><div>Discovering causal relationships from observational data will become increasingly important in data science with the increasing amount of available data, as a means of detecting potential triggers in epidemiology, social sciences, economy, biology, medicine, and other sciences.</div></div>
Comprehensive reference for those interested in the cause-effect problem, and how to tackle them using machine learning algorithms Includes six tutorial chapters, beginning with the simplest cases and common methods, to algorithmic methods that solve the cause-effect pair problem Supplemental material includes videos, slides, and code which can be found on the workshop website

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